Network Topology

Difference between Bus, Star and Ring Topology



Differentiate between LAN, MAN & WAN

Criteria
LAN
MAN
WAN
AREA OF COVERAGE
Network cover limited geographical area such as closely positioned group of buildings network, network at home, network inside computer laboratory and network in office building.
A high speed network that connects Local Area Networks in a Metropolitan Area such as a cities or town.

Network cover large geographical area such as countries, the
 continents or the world

SPEED
Fastest in data transferring and access time
Slower in data transferring and access time
Slowest in data transferring and access time

EXAMPLES
-Network inside the computer lab                
 - Network around school
-Network inside your home
-Surveillance system
-Traffic light monitoring system.
- Cable Network TV

-Car Navigation System
-Video conference
-Intelligent Transportation System
(ITS)

COMMUNICATION DEVICES
- Connected using modems, hubs, switch, router
-Connected using modems, hubs, switch, router 

-the communication is made via satellite communication on link or via internet
COST
Less costly setup and maintenance
More costly setup and maintenance

Costliest setup and maintenance

Network Ownership
Private – owned, controlled and manage by a single person or organization

Private - owned and operated by a single entity such as a government or large corporation

Not owned up any one organization but exist under collective or distributed ownership

NETWORK SIZE
Small size (in a building)
Larger size (in a cities or campus)

Largest size (different states or countries)

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